Happy Endangered Species Day! At San Francisco Zoo & Gardens, every visit is more than just a day of fun — it’s a chance to stand shoulder-to-shoulder with wildlife heroes and help protect our planet’s most vulnerable species. 🌿✨ To celebrate the day, we want to talk more about the different endangered species we care for here at the SF Zoo and Gardens! 

This Earth-loving mission is part of our DNA here at the SF Zoo and Gardens, and we’re proud to share that we care for a variety of endangered species ranging from Critically EndangeredEndangered, and Vulnerable species, all under the loving, expert care of our animal welfare and veterinary teams. But what do those terms actually mean?

🐘 Breaking Down the Terms: What Does “Endangered” Really Mean?

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) maintains the Red List of Threatened Species, which classifies animals based on how close they are to extinction:

  • Critically Endangered: These animals are at extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. Without immediate conservation efforts, they may disappear in our lifetime.
  • Endangered: These species face a very high risk of extinction, but their populations are generally a bit more stable than critically endangered animals.
  • Vulnerable: These species are at risk, but they still have time — if we act now — to stop the slide toward extinction.

🦏 Who Are Our Critically Endangered Stars at Our Zoo?

Let’s take a look at some of the remarkable species in our care that fall into the Critically Endangered category:

🌿 Eastern Black Rhinoceros

Elly, one of the most beloved rhinos in our history, was part of an elite group of black rhinos — a species that once numbered 65,000 in 1970 and dwindled to just 2,300 by 1993. Thanks to conservation efforts, numbers are slowly rising, but the threat of poaching and habitat loss remains.

🐐 Eastern Mountain Bongo

This majestic, spiral-horned antelope from Africa has fewer than 150 individuals left in the wild. We’re proud to be part of the global effort to protect and breed this shy forest dweller.

🐴 Przewalski’s Horse

Once declared extinct in the wild, these sturdy steppe horses from Mongolia are staging a comeback thanks to zoo-based breeding and reintroduction efforts.

🦇 Waldrapp Ibis

With its sleek black feathers and bare, red head, the Waldrapp ibis is one of the rarest birds on Earth, with just around 420 left in the wild.

🐒 Red Ruffed Lemur

Found only in Madagascar, this stunning lemur with its fiery fur is losing ground fast due to deforestation and hunting. With possibly fewer than 1,000 left, every individual matters.

🦜 Blue-throated Macaw

Vibrant and charismatic, this macaw hails from Bolivia and numbers fewer than 300 in the wild — but every chirp and flap is a call for hope.


🐑 Where to Find Them: Explore & Learn

From the African Conservation Zone, where you can see our Eastern Bongos and African Lions, to the Asian Conservation Zone, home to Bactrian Camels (a domestic cousin of the wild endangered species) and Przewalski’s Horses — every step at the Zoo tells a powerful conservation story.

Over in the Youth Exploration Zone, meet a quartet of Harlequin Babydoll sheep, six playful Nigerian Dwarf Goats, and don’t miss the adorable Red Panda, a vulnerable species loved by all ages. 🐼❤️

🌍 Why This Matters

Every species in our care — whether Critically Endangered, Endangered, or Vulnerable — plays an important role in Earth’s biodiversity. By housing these animals, SF Zoo not only provides sanctuary and expert veterinary care, but also participates in global breeding programs, raises awareness, and inspires the next generation of wildlife champions.

💚 Be a Part of the Change

On your next Zoo visit, take a moment to learn the stories behind these animals. Better yet, support them by donatingrenewing, or upgrading your Zoo membership — because together, we can help turn “endangered” into “thriving.”

Let’s protect wildlife, one amazing creature at a time. 🐾✨

Want to meet these incredible animals in person? Plan your visit today — and bring your curiosity and compassion!

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📍 Plan your next visit at www.sfzoo.org